Preamble:
The
4th Annual Scientific Conference of National Association of Nigerian
Nurses in North America (NANNNA) held in Houston Texas on 7th – 10th
November, 2013 was attended by the Permanent Secretary (PSH), Director Nursing
Services and Staff of the Diaspora Unit of the Ministry. One of the
recommendations at the end of the conference was ‘to create awareness and
campaign against domestic violence in Nigeria’. The PSH therefore directed that
strategies to execute the recommendation should be developed by the Nursing
Division in collaboration with NANNNA. The purpose of the one-day stakeholders’
meeting was to have diverse perspectives on domestic violence and to
collaboratively develop the plan of action on creating public awareness on and
effectively campaigning against domestic violence in Nigeria.
The
stakeholders’ meeting was well attended; participants came from: NANNNA, Legal
Aids Council, National Human Rights Commission, Abuja Muslim Forum, National
Association of Nigerian Nurses & Midwives (NANNM), Nursing & Midwifery
Council of Nigeria (N&MCN), International Federation of Female lawyers
(FIDA), National Orientation Agency (NOA), Daughters of Abraham Foundation
(DOAF), Nigerian Police, Nigerian Television Authority (NTA), the PPP/Diaspora
Unit and the Departments of Public Health, Family Health & Hospital
Services in the Federal Ministry of Health.
Observations:
Various
perspectives on domestic violence were presented by individuals and
representatives of the different agencies from which the following were deduced:
i.
Domestic violence is a
global phenomenon with far reaching effects on the health and socio-economic
wellbeing of the afflicted and the affected; the victim could be male or female
ii.
Statistics indicate
that domestic violence is on the increase globally with increasing fatal
consequences
iii.
Domestic violence is a
recurring problem among Nigerian couples in the Diaspora and the cause is
traceable to socio-cultural issues
iv.
Family and religious
institutions are not supportive because they lack the basic knowledge, skills
and resources to provide support and domestic violence cases are usually
mistaken for marital conflicts
v.
Education on human
rights and responsibilities of victims, neighbours and relevant stakeholders
is currently poor yet education is fundamental
to prohibition of violence against persons
vi.
There are some existing
social, legal and government structures that can be strengthened activities
against domestic violence e.g. National Orientation Agency, National Human
Rights Commission, social welfare services, etc
vii.
The role of health,
social, educational and law enforcement agencies is critical hence the need for
capacity building to provide relevant services and serve as trainers
viii.
There is inadequate
database on domestic violence in Nigeria hence the need for research and
improved reporting system
ix.
There is a Bill towards
prohibition of violence against persons before the National Assembly
x.
The high level of
participation and commitment exhibited by the stakeholders is a demonstration
of appreciation of the magnitude of the problem of domestic violence and the
fact that the time for intervention is NOW
Resolutions:
Based
on i – x above, participants at the meeting arrived at the following
resolutions towards creating awareness on and campaigning against domestic
violence
- Nursing
Division should prepare the report of this meeting and forward it promptly
to the HMH for due consideration and approval
- The
plan of action indicating the activities and roles of the stakeholders
developed at the meeting should guide interventions
- The
Federal Ministry of Health should coordinate activities by the stakeholder
agencies
- A
committee domiciled in the Federal Ministry of Health to facilitate the
activities should be inaugurated
- Copies
of the communiqué should be forwarded to all participating individuals /
agencies and other identified stakeholders who were not at the maiden
meeting to help provide feedback and initiate appropriate actions
- Appropriate
advocacy kits should be developed preparatory to proposed advocacy visits
to Mr. President, members of the National Assembly, State Governors, etc.
The kits should be modest and not boring, indicating the antecedents, the
vision, strategic plan, conclusion and what expected from the person
visited
- NANNNA
should include domestic violence prohibition activities in its Healthfare
scheduled for December 2014 and July / August 2015
- The
Federal Ministries of Education, Women Affairs and Information, National
Council of Women Societies (NCWS), NAPTIP and similar stakeholders should
be involved in the campaign